Domestic Violence & Police Response in Alberta
What survivors may expect when Alberta police respond to domestic violence incidents.
Understanding Police Procedures and Protection Orders
Police Scene Safety Procedures
When police arrive at a scene involving domestic concerns, their main goal is to keep everyone safe. They assess the situation quickly to understand potential risks and separate those involved if needed. Officers look for injuries and signs of danger, asking questions to gather information while maintaining calm control of the scene.
Arrest vs Charge Decisions
An arrest happens when police take a person into custody because they believe a law was broken. Being arrested does not mean someone is definitely guilty. After the arrest, prosecutors decide whether to file formal charges based on the information available.
Essentially, arrest is the immediate action by police, while charging is a legal decision that happens later.
No-Contact Conditions After Arrest
After someone is arrested, the police or courts may set rules that require the arrested person not to contact the other party. This can include staying away from their home, workplace, or other places the person spends time. These conditions aim to reduce conflict and protect everyone involved while the case moves forward.
How an Emergency Protective Order (EPO) Works with Police Actions
An Emergency Protective Order (EPO) is a temporary order issued by a judge to help protect someone after a police call. Police may request an EPO if they find a person is in immediate danger. Once issued, the EPO can prohibit contact or require the arrested person to leave shared spaces.
The EPO adds legal authority to the police's actions, reinforcing safety measures while more permanent orders or decisions are considered.