Indiana Family Court and Domestic Violence
An overview of how Indiana family courts may consider domestic violence in custody and parenting decisions.
Domestic Violence in Indiana Family Court
In Indiana, family courts make important decisions about custody, parenting time, and child support when parents separate or divorce. These decisions focus on the best interests of the child while considering the safety and well-being of all involved.
Custody, Parenting Time, and Child Support Decisions
Family courts determine who will have legal and physical custody of the child, how much time each parent will spend with the child, and the financial support needed for the child’s care. These decisions aim to create a stable environment for the child’s growth and development.
Addressing Domestic Violence in Family Court
A history of domestic violence can be brought up in family court cases. This may influence custody and parenting time arrangements to prioritize the safety of the child and the survivor. Courts look carefully at any evidence related to violence or abuse.
Child-Focused Best-Interest Factors
Indiana courts consider many factors to decide what is best for the child, including:
- The child's relationship with each parent and their ability to care for the child
- The mental and physical health of all parties involved
- The child's adjustment to home, school, and community
- Any history of domestic or family violence
- The willingness of each parent to foster a positive relationship between the child and the other parent
Protection Orders and Criminal Records as Evidence
Courts may review protection orders related to domestic violence and any criminal records involving abuse. These documents can serve as evidence when deciding custody and parenting time, helping to assess potential risks and safety concerns.
Safety-Driven Outcomes in Custody and Parenting Time
When there are concerns about safety, courts sometimes order supervised parenting time, where visits occur in a controlled setting with a neutral supervisor. Courts can also set specific limitations on parenting time to reduce risk. These measures aim to balance parental rights with the child's safety.
Note: Family court orders focus on protecting children and parents while supporting healthy family relationships where possible.
Seeking Indiana Family Law Advice
Because family court cases involving domestic violence can be complex, survivors are encouraged to consult qualified Indiana family law attorneys. Legal experts can explain rights, help gather relevant evidence, and support individuals through the court process.
Additional support options can be found through resources listed at DV.Support.