Domestic Violence and Minnesota Family Court

How Minnesota courts may weigh domestic violence in custody and parenting time.

Understanding Parenting Time and Custody

Parenting Time and Custody Basics

Parenting time refers to the schedule and arrangements that determine when a parent spends time with their child. Custody generally involves the legal rights and responsibilities to make decisions about the child's upbringing, including education, healthcare, and daily care.

These arrangements can be created through agreements, court orders, or family mediation. The focus is typically on maintaining the child’s well-being and ensuring meaningful contact with both parents whenever possible.

Raising Domestic Violence Concerns

When domestic violence concerns exist, they can influence custody and parenting time decisions. Courts and agencies may consider any history or risk of harm to ensure the child's and the parent's safety.

It is important that concerns are communicated clearly to the relevant courts or service providers. Family law professionals and support organizations are often involved to assess situations sensitively and confidentially.

Child-Safety Considerations

Child safety is a guiding principle in custody and parenting time decisions. This includes protecting children from exposure to violence, coercion, or harmful environments.

Arrangements may include supervision during visits, restricted contact, or other measures designed to keep children safe while preserving their relationships.

Connections to Order for Protection (OFP) Evidence

Evidence from an Order for Protection (OFP) related to domestic violence can be relevant in custody cases. This evidence can support claims about safety risks and help shape custody or visitation arrangements.

The presence of an OFP does not automatically determine custody outcomes but provides important context considered by the courts and other decision-makers.