How to Get an Emergency Protection Order in Newfoundland and Labrador

A survivor-friendly guide to Emergency Protection Orders (EPOs) and longer-term options in Newfoundland & Labrador.

Understanding Emergency Protection Orders (EPOs)

What is an Emergency Protection Order?

An Emergency Protection Order (EPO) is a short-term court order designed to provide immediate safety and protection for someone facing a threat or harm. It usually restricts contact or certain actions of the person named in the order for a limited time.

How Are EPOs Issued Quickly?

EPOs are often issued quickly to address urgent situations. In many places, the court or a judge may grant an EPO within hours, sometimes even after a phone request, to ensure rapid protection while the person seeking help awaits a full court hearing.

Service and Review Hearings

Once an EPO is issued, the person it is against must be formally notified. This process is called service. After being served, a review or hearing is scheduled within days or weeks. During this hearing, both parties can present their information, and the court decides whether to extend, modify, or end the EPO.

Longer-Term Protection Options

If continued protection is needed after an EPO expires, there are longer-term legal options such as restraining orders or protection orders. These orders generally require more formal court procedures and can last from months to years, depending on jurisdiction and circumstances.